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This short article describes how the
potential of music improvisation might offer an effective route for the
progressive development of improvisation within a team, class or group
and highlights how
the relationship between creative and group dynamics can be used to
illustrate improvisational stages of development.
There are many situations where the
way individuals work together in a group is affected by both
the dynamic of group relationships and how evaluative or spontaneous the group
needs to be.
Some groups or teams are required to follow
instructions (car manufacturers, pizza restaurants, orchestras). Other
groups may need to follow guidelines but be flexible in what they do
(teachers, salespeople, jazz bands). Some situations make more inventive
demands where something needs to be improved (a better car, a fresh
marketing campaign). On the other hand there are organisations
that see opportunities in developing the output from "creatives"
who need to think the unthinkable.
By combining the dynamics of creativity
and group interaction (as in the diagram above) it is possible to
differentiate four group creative spaces:-
Rational-Formal1,
Formal - Intuitive2, Rational - Informal3, and
Informal - Intuitive4.
All of these spaces are important but
some are more 'used' than others. They are not completely separate
and distinct; they have a relationship with each other. Each
domain demands a different balance of creativity and formality and each
is strengthened by familiarity with the other three.
You will probably
have realised that area 1 is where many people choose to be ('Give me
the tools of the job, tell me what to do and I'll do it"). Area 2, you
may notice, is the kind of mental space where the skilled professional
operates; able to recognise
when and how to flexibly apply their skills & abilities.
Area 3 describes the engineer or inventor's mindset needed to perhaps
develop new global-warming solutions e.g. to invent new carbon-free
modes of transport. Area 4 is the mindset of the genius, of
composers like Mozart and physicists like Einstein (who was known to
improvise music on a daily basis). Area 4 can seem to
be anarchic. It
is the domain of the free intuitive. It is about play and fun.
From it can come new original ideas that may be taken back to the skilled
craftsman, to the entrepreneur, to the engineer and technician to be
turned into something useful, desirable and/or marketable. |